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Payday Loans · Canada

Payday Loans in Canada

A payday loan is a small, short-term advance you repay on your next payday, usually within a couple of months. It is one of the most expensive ways to borrow money in Canada, so it is worth understanding the cost before you apply.

Payday loans are built for speed, not for value. You hand over a cheque or authorize a debit, receive the money, and repay it when you are paid. That convenience has a price, and the price is high compared with almost any other loan. LoanGoose is a comparison service, not a lender, so we can walk you through the rules without pushing a product on you.

What a payday loan is, and what it costs

Where a province runs a licensed payday lending regime, the Payday Lending Regulations, SOR/2024-114 cap the cost of borrowing at $14 per $100 advanced, and a province may set a lower cap. The lower figure always applies. On a small advance, that adds up fast, and the cost repeats every time you renew.

The federal criminal rate of interest is 35% per year under Criminal Code s. 347, calculated with a defined method that adds up interest and certain charges. Payday lending sits in its own regulated lane, but the point stands: this is costly credit.

The rules that apply where you live

  • Licensed payday lenders must follow provincial rules on cost, disclosure and renewal.
  • Quebec does not license payday lending, which effectively prohibits the model there.
  • Lenders must show you the cost of borrowing before you sign.
  • Rolling a loan over adds another round of charges.

If a lender will not put the cost in writing, that is your cue to walk away. The FCAC — payday loans page sets out what you are entitled to see, and the Payday Lending Regulations, SOR/2024-114 are the federal rules behind the cap.

Cheaper places to look first

Before you take a payday loan, run through the alternatives honestly. A payment deferral from a utility or a landlord, a small instalment loan repaid over months, a line of credit, or asking family for a short bridge can all cost less. None of them is free of consequences, and none is right for everyone. Only you know your full picture, and for significant decisions a licensed professional is the appropriate person to ask. A payday loan can make a tight month tighter.

LoanGoose is a loan matching and comparison service, not a lender. The lowest rates are only available to the most qualified applicants.

What it costs

Sourced cost rules that apply to this kind of borrowing. Figures are federal and link to the publisher; your own rate is set by the lender.
RuleFigureWhat it meansPublisher
Federal cost-of-borrowing cap, licensed payday regime$14 per $100 advancedA province may set a lower cap; the lower figure applies.Government of Canada (Canada Gazette)
Typical payday loan size and termup to $1,500 · 62 days or lessThe federal payday lending rules describe the product this way.Financial Consumer Agency of Canada
Criminal rate of interest (federal ceiling)35% per yearAbove this, an agreement is a criminal offence.Government of Canada (Justice Laws)

No amount, term or rate is attached to any link on this page. Anything a lender offers you depends on your file and their own criteria.

What you need before you compare

  • Your goal in one sentence. The amount, the date you need it, and the date you can repay it.
  • Your real monthly surplus. What is genuinely left after every fixed cost — not what you hope is left.
  • A current picture of your credit file. You can request a free copy of your report from each national bureau, and correcting an error is free.
  • Every existing debt and its rate. Consolidation maths only works when you can see the whole board.
  • The total cost of each option. Compare total repayment, not the headline rate.
  • A check that the lender is licensed. Federally regulated banks fall under FCAC; provincial regulators license most other lenders.

Rules where you live

Provincial position for this product. Statuses are derived from the federal payday lending rules and each province's licensing regime.
Province or territoryPayday lending statusLocal page
Newfoundland and LabradorLicensed regime — federal cap appliesPayday Loans in Newfoundland and Labrador
Prince Edward IslandLicensed regime — federal cap appliesPayday Loans in Prince Edward Island
Nova ScotiaLicensed regime — federal cap appliesPayday Loans in Nova Scotia
New BrunswickLicensed regime — federal cap appliesPayday Loans in New Brunswick
QuebecPayday lending not licensedPayday Loans in Quebec
OntarioLicensed regime — federal cap appliesPayday Loans in Ontario
ManitobaLicensed regime — federal cap appliesPayday Loans in Manitoba
SaskatchewanLicensed regime — federal cap appliesPayday Loans in Saskatchewan
AlbertaLicensed regime — federal cap appliesPayday Loans in Alberta
British ColumbiaLicensed regime — federal cap appliesPayday Loans in British Columbia
YukonProvince-dependentPayday Loans in Yukon
Northwest TerritoriesProvince-dependentPayday Loans in Northwest Territories
NunavutProvince-dependentPayday Loans in Nunavut

Provincial rules change. Confirm the current position with the regulator before relying on it — see the sourced rules table.

Compare payday loans options

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Questions people actually ask

How much can I get with a payday loan?

A payday loan is generally up to $1,500, with a term of 62 days or less, as the <a href="https://www.canada.ca/en/financial-consumer-agency/services/loans/payday-loans.html">FCAC — payday loans</a> page explains. Provincial rules and the lender's own limits can hold the amount lower. Many borrowers take far less than the maximum. What you are offered also depends on your income and your next pay date.

What does a payday loan cost in Canada?

Where a province licenses payday lending, federal regulations cap the cost of borrowing at $14 per $100 advanced. A province can set a lower cap, and the lower figure applies; the <a href="https://www.canada.ca/en/financial-consumer-agency/services/loans/payday-loans.html">FCAC — payday loans</a> page sets out your rights. Because the term is short, the cost is large relative to the amount borrowed.

Can I get a payday loan in Quebec?

No. Quebec does not license payday lending, which effectively prohibits the model in the province. Lenders there cannot operate under a provincial payday licence. Other provinces run their own licensed regimes with their own cost caps and disclosure rules.

What happens if I cannot repay on time?

You may face extra charges, a renewed or rolled-over loan, and a failed pre-authorized debit that your bank can charge for. Repeated renewals are how a short gap becomes a long problem. If money is tight, talk to the lender before the due date.

Is a payday loan better than an instalment loan?

Usually not. An instalment loan spreads repayment over months, so each payment is smaller and the cost is spread out. A payday loan concentrates everything into one payday. Which one fits depends on your cash flow, but compare the total cost of each before you choose.

Will a payday loan affect my credit report?

Some licensed payday lenders report to credit bureaus and some do not, so the effect varies. A missed payment can be reported and can hurt your file. You can order a free copy of your report from each national bureau to see what is recorded.

Where to go next

All loan types · Borrowing by province · Calculators

Sources for this page

  1. Payday Lending Regulations, SOR/2024-114Government of Canada (Canada Gazette), as of 2024-06-19
  2. FCAC — payday loansFinancial Consumer Agency of Canada, as of 2025-01-01
  3. Criminal Code s. 347 — criminal rate of interestGovernment of Canada (Justice Laws), as of 2025-01-01
  4. FCAC — debt and borrowingFinancial Consumer Agency of Canada, as of 2025-01-01

Every figure on this page is attributed to the publisher above. Where a value could not be verified against the publisher's own publication, it is left out rather than estimated.

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